(A) Fill in the blanks:
रिक्त स्थानों की पूर्ति कीजिए :
- We sat down on the grass and ate our lunch. (on/in) (Supply the suitable word)
- Radha’s brother is an engineer. (a, an, the)
- Visiter can meet the patient only twice a day. (a, an, the)
- They has / have earned a lot of money. (Choose the correct word)
- Write the antonym of ‘cruel’ Kind
- Write the synonym of ‘brave’ courageous
- Susan writes English beautiful/beautifully. (Choose the correct word)
- The young boy rode the horse with great difficulty difficult/difficulty.
- The body is made up of tiny units called cells cells/sells. (Choose the correct word)
- Fierce winds blew (blue/blew) all night during the thunderstorm. (Supply the suitable word)
(B) Choose the correct answer and write the number of correct answer 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 in the square given against each sub-question.
सही उत्तर चुनते हुए उसकी संख्या 1 या 2 या 3 या 4 प्रत्येक उप-प्रश्न के सामने दिये गये वर्ग में लिखिए।
- Laymen express …………… over the immese power science has provided.
(1) Fear and confusion
(2) Joy
(3) Surprise
(4) None of the above. - Raymond B. Fosdick wrote
(1) You and your english
(2) A Dilemma
(3) War
(4) None of the above. - George oxwell-express his views on …………………..
(1) Sport
(2) Education
(3) Science
(4) None of the above. - A Dilemma-A Layman looks at …………..
(1) English
(2) Political Science
(3) Science
(4) None of the above. - …………………….. then began to be linked with nationalism.
(1) Sports
(2) Corruption
(3) Bureaucracy
(4) None of the above. - As a public speaker I have to take care that every word I say is ……….
(1) Misunderstood
(2) Heard
(3) Speak
(4) None of the above. - Atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima on:
(1) 17 July 1957
(2) 6 January 1947
(3) 6 August 1945
(4) None of the above. - You and your English is written by ……………
(1) Raymond B. Fosdick
(2) G.B. Shaw
(3) Arnold
(4) None of the above. - In your CV, make sure to include
(1) Contact information
(2) Work experience
(3) Education
(4) None of the above. - Full form of BBC is………..
(1) British Boxing Corporation
(2) British Broadcasting Corporation
(3) Big Bull Company
(4) None of the above.
2. Answer any ten out of the following thirteen questions. Answer of each question should be in 2-3 lines.
निम्नलिखित तेरह प्रश्नों में से किन्हीं दस के उत्तर दीजिए। प्रत्येक प्रश्न का उत्तर 2 से 3 पंक्तियों में हो।
- Fill in the blanks with the correct form of verb
(a) I …………………… a great film yesterday. (see)
(b) They …………………… newspaper daily. (read)
(c) He …………………… to the shop tomorrow. (go)
(d) She …………………… coffee a lot. (drink)
(a) I saw a great film yesterday.
(b) They read newspaper daily.
(c) He will go to the shop tomorrow.
(d) She drinks coffee a lot. - Write the correct verb that agrees with the subject:
(a) The furniture of the house …………………… quite impressive. (is/are)
(b) My brother and I …………………… every day. (talk/talks)
(c) Everyone …………………… time to relax. (need/needs)
(d) The bag of oranges …………………… fresh. (look/looks)
(a) The furniture of the house is quite impressive.
(b) My brother and I talk every day.
(c) Everyone needs time to relax.
(d) The bag of oranges looks fresh. - Change the following sentences into indirect speech:
(a) Ram said to Raghav, “I went to Jaipur last week”.
(b) She said, “I am too ill to speak now”.
(c) Radha said to me, “I never eat apples”.
(d) Sameer said, “Sun rises in the east”.
(a) Ram told Raghav that he had gone to Jaipur the previous week.
(b) She said that she was too ill to speak then.
(c) Radha told me that she never ate apples.
(d) Sameer said that the sun rises in the east. - Use suitable preposition in the blank space:
(a) The books are …………………… the table.
(b) Ram is fond …………………… muffins.
(c) Mahatma Gandhi was born …………………… 2nd October.
(d) The dog jumped …………………… the bed.
(a) The books are on the table.
(b) Ram is fond of muffins.
(c) Mahatma Gandhi was born on 2nd October.
(d) The dog jumped onto the bed. - Change the sentences into interrogative:
(a) He plays football
(b) They reached home.
(c) This is my shop.
(a) Does he play football?
(b) Did they reach home?
(c) Is this my shop? - Supply a, an, the in the blank:
(a) Please open …………………… door.
(b) He returned after …………………… hour.
(c) She told me …………………… story.
(d) Is it …………………… cap he was talking about?
(a) Please open the door.
(b) He returned after an hour.
(c) She told me a story.
(d) Is it the cap he was talking about? - Choose the following pair of words in sentences:
(a) Blue, Blew
(b) Die, Dye
(c) Weak, Week
(d) Hole, Whole
(a) Blue – The sky is blue today.
Blew – The wind blew very strongly.
(b) Die – Plants die without water.
Dye – She used blue dye for her clothes.
(c) Weak – He is too weak to walk.
Week – I will visit you next week.
(d) Hole – There is a hole in my shoe.
Whole – He ate the whole cake. - Write the antonyms of the following words:
(a) Strong
(b) Buy
(c) Dead
(d) Give.
(a) Strong – Weak
(b) Buy – Sell
(c) Dead – Alive
(d) Give – Take - Write synonyms of the following words :
(a) Fast
(b) Good
(c) True
(d) Angry.
(a) Fast – Quick
(b) Good – Excellent
(c) True – Correct
(d) Angry – Mad/Furious - Write four interrogative sentences.
What is your name?
Where do you live?
Why are you late?
Did you finish your work? - Write four negative sentences.
I do not like tea.
She is not coming today.
They did not attend the class.
He does not play cricket. - Write four Homophones and use them in sentences.
Sea / See – I see a ship in the sea.
Right / Write – Please write your name on the right side.
Two / Too – I have two pens, and you have one too.
Hear / Here – I can hear you from here. - Write four in past tense.
I visited Jaipur last year.
She cooked dinner for us.
They played football yesterday.
He wrote a letter to his friend.
3. Answer any five out of the following eight questions. Answer of each question should be in 6-8 lines.
निम्नलिखित आठ प्रश्नों में से किन्हीं पाँच के उत्तर दीजिए। प्रत्येक प्रश्न का उत्तर 6 से 8 पंक्तियों में हो।
- What is the main idea of you and your English?
The main idea of You and Your English is to explain that English is a simple, flexible, and global language that can be learned easily with the right attitude. The lesson emphasizes that many learners fear English unnecessarily and consider it difficult. It highlights that English grammar is not as complicated as people think, and regular practice can make anyone confident. The author encourages students to use English naturally in daily life. He also stresses that English is a practical tool for communication, not just an academic subject. The key message is that confidence and practice are more important than perfection. - What is G.B. Shaw conveying in spoken English and broken English?
G.B. Shaw conveys that there is no single “correct” way of speaking English because pronunciation and accent differ across regions. He says that even native speakers of English use imperfect or “broken” English in daily life. Shaw warns learners not to imitate artificially perfect speech, because nobody speaks like that in real situations. He advises foreigners to speak slowly, clearly, and simply so that listeners can understand. He also explains that natural communication is more important than flawless grammar. Overall, he teaches that effective communication matters more than accent or style. - What is the message of Lesson War Minus Shooting?
The message of War Minus Shooting is that modern competitive sports resemble war but without actual weapons and killing. The author shows that sports create extreme nationalism, rivalry, and aggressive behavior between countries. International matches become a platform for political tension instead of healthy competition. The lesson reveals how sports are driven by money, media, and public emotion, creating a war-like environment. The author criticizes the way sports are commercialized and used for national pride rather than enjoyment. The main idea is to highlight the darker side of competitive sports. - What question troubles our mind when we hear about science and research? Answer the question taking the reference from lesson ‘A Dilemma’.
In A Dilemma, the question that troubles our mind is whether scientific progress is a blessing or a threat to humanity. A layman feels confused and fearful because science has given immense power to human beings, such as nuclear energy and destructive weapons. He wonders if scientists are using their knowledge responsibly or leading the world toward danger. The lesson shows that scientific discoveries are useful, but they can also cause destruction when misused. This creates a dilemma—people admire science, but they are also scared of its consequences. The author stresses the need for ethical use of scientific power. - What are the disadvantages of competitive sports? Write in detail.
Competitive sports often create unnecessary stress, aggression, and unhealthy rivalry among players and nations. Instead of promoting friendship, they sometimes lead to hatred between fans and supporters. Players face pressure from coaches, media, and the public, which affects their mental health. Sports also become commercialized, where winning becomes more important than sportsmanship. Many athletes use unfair means like doping to gain victory. International sports events can also provoke nationalism and political tension. Thus, competitive sports may harm both individual well-being and international relations. - What is a synopsis? Give some tips for crafting an effective synopsis?
A synopsis is a brief summary of a book, story, essay, or project that presents the main points in a clear and concise way. It helps readers understand the overall idea without reading the full text.
To craft an effective synopsis, one should include the key theme, important events, and conclusion. The language should be simple, clear, and direct. It should be written in a logical order and avoid unnecessary details. A good synopsis highlights only the essential information. It should be short but complete, giving a full picture in minimum words. - What are Shaw’s suggestions to the foreigners when they travel to English-Speaking countries?
Shaw advises foreigners to speak slowly and clearly so that native speakers can easily understand them. He recommends using simple sentences instead of complex grammar to avoid confusion. Shaw also suggests that one should not try to imitate local accents because it may sound unnatural. He encourages learners to focus on communication rather than perfection. Foreigners should listen carefully, observe how others speak, and practice regularly. Shaw’s main suggestion is to prioritize clarity and confidence in speech. - What is the scientific Dilemma with which a layman’s life is linked to?
The scientific dilemma is that science provides great comfort and progress, but at the same time, it creates fear due to its destructive potential. A layman enjoys scientific inventions like electricity, medicine, and machines, but he is also scared of nuclear weapons, pollution, and harmful technologies. The dilemma arises because he cannot live without science, yet he worries about the dangers it brings. The lesson shows that scientific power can either save humanity or destroy it. This uncertainty creates the central dilemma in a layman’s mind.
4. (a) Answer any one out of the following two questions. Answer of the question should be in one page.
निम्नलिखित दो प्रश्नों में से किसी एक प्रश्न का उत्तर दीजिए। प्रश्न का उत्तर एक पृष्ठ में हो।
(i) You are Nalin/Nalini. Apply for the post of Assistant Professor in Gujarat Central University. Add your CV with it.
(ii) Write a paragraph in 150 words on: Modern Technology.
4. (b) Answer any two out of the following three questions. Answer of the question should be in 1-2 page.
निम्नलिखित तीन प्रश्नों में से किसी दो प्रश्न का उत्तर दीजिए। प्रश्न का उत्तर एक से दो पृष्ठ में हो।
(i) How many stages are there in different types of interviews? Write in detail.
(ii) What are the key elements of professional writing? Write in detail the strategies to improve your professional skills.
(iii) Write a precis of the following passage supply a suitable title also:
According to a recent study, people who eat a diet rich in fruits and vegetables have a lower risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart diseases. The study found that individuals who consumed at least five servings of fruits and vegetables per day had a 20% lower risk of developing cronic diseases then those who consumed fewer servings. This suggests that a diet high in fruits and vegetables
may be an effective way to prevent chronic diseases.
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